Desmid of the month Closterium striolatumCl. striolatum belongs to a group of Closterium species the cell wall of which is marked by so-called girdle bands (intersectional segments). Cells of Cl. striolatum are only slightly curved, in the midregion often straight, towards the ends gradually attenuated. Cell ends are truncately rounded and often slightly widened (capitate). The cell wall is distinctly striate and often brownish coloured. In the Netherlands, Cl. striolatum is one of the most common species in (highly) acidic, oligotrophic bogs and moorland pools. Zygospores, on the contrary, are but seldom encountered.
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Cell of Closterium striolatum. Notice straight midregion and truncately rounded apices.
<<< Detail of cell end. Notice slightly capitate apex with terminal vacuole holding some two crystals.
Image © Koos Meesters |
Detail of midregion. Notice girdle bands (marked by transversal sutures) and longitudinal striation of the cell wall.
Image © Koos Meesters |
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Globose, smooth-walled zygospore of Closterium striolatum. Notice also girdle bands in the brownish coloured, empty gametangial cells.
Image © Henk Schulp |
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Algal bloom of Cl. striolatum
Image © Henk Schulp |
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